104. Practice, OR God?

Today, we continue our journey through the Yoga Sutras, arriving at Sutra 1:23. This sutra introduces a new element to our discussion: the Sanskrit terms "Isvara" (the lord), "Pranidhana" (surrender), and "Va" (or). These words form the foundation of our exploration today as we delve into Patanjali's expands our choices for achieving the ultimate goal of yoga.

Jeff brings in a personal story that highlights the broader context of this sutra. He recalls a question posed by Pete during a workshop with Tiwariji, a respected teacher in the yoga community. Pete asked whether belief in God is necessary for practicing yoga. Tiwariji's response was clear and perhaps surprising: "Absolutely not!" For Jeff, who was raised as a Mennonite, this answer was quite contrary to his early beliefs, where the concept of God was central to spirituality and life.

The word we're focusing on today is "Va," which translates to "or." This simple yet powerful word in the sutra indicates that Patanjali offers an alternative path to yoga. You can achieve the state of yoga through diligent practice and non-attachment (abyasa and vairagya) or surrender to God (Isvara Pranidhana). This distinction is crucial because it opens the practice to people of different beliefs and spiritual orientations.

Patanjali essentially states that while the path of effort and detachment is one way to reach the goal of yoga, the path of surrender to a higher power, "Isvara," is another equally valid route. This sutra broadens our understanding of yoga, reminding us there are multiple ways to approach and experience this profound practice.

So, as we continue exploring these teachings, consider how the concept of "Isvara" might resonate with your practice. Whether through personal effort or surrender, Patanjali gives us the tools to find our yoga path.